Comparing: ARM Mali-450 MP vs Qualcomm Adreno 610

Specification Comparison Table

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Submission Comparison Table

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About Hardware ARM Mali-450 MP

ARM Mali-450 MP is a power-efficient GPU designed for entry-level mobile devices, embedded systems, as well as set-top boxes and Android TVs. This GPU is the successor of Mali-400 and brings improvements in terms of graphics processing efficiency, memory bandwidth, and scalability. Depending on the chipset configuration, the Mali-450 MP can have up to 8 shader cores, although in low-end devices only 2 or 4 core versions are usually used.

With support for OpenGL ES 2.0, the Mali-450 is capable of handling user interface (UI) displays, video playback up to 1080p, and running lightweight applications and 2D or 3D games with basic graphics. However, since it is based on a relatively old architecture, its performance is limited to basic use only. Modern games or graphics-heavy applications will most likely lag or be incompatible. Even so, this GPU is still sufficient for light entertainment needs such as YouTube, Netflix, or light emulators in standard resolutions.

One device that uses this GPU is the FiberHome HG680-P, an Amlogic S905X-based TV Box with 2GB RAM and 8GB eMMC 5.1, running on Android 6.0.1 custom ROM atvXperience. With this configuration, Mali-450 MP is used to deliver a simple media center experience, suitable for video streaming and navigation of the lightweight and efficient Android TV interface.

Overall, the ARM Mali-450 MP remains relevant for low-cost devices and basic functions, although it is no longer ideal for heavy applications or modern gaming. This GPU is still found in many older Android TV sets, cheap STBs, and smart displays, where power efficiency and system stability are top priorities.

Hardware Detail:

Device: FiberHome HG680-P
Device Specs: Amlogic S905X, 2GB RAM, 8GB eMMC 5.1, Android 6.0.1 Custom ROM atvXperience

Wednesday, 14 June 2023 04:25:40 | Update: 1 month ago

About Hardware Qualcomm Adreno 610

Qualcomm Adreno 610 is a mid-range integrated GPU designed to provide an efficient graphics experience on a wide range of Android devices. The GPU is part of Qualcomm's 6th generation graphics architecture family and is commonly found on chipsets such as Snapdragon 665 and Snapdragon 680, which are widely used in mid-range smartphones. With full support for modern graphics APIs such as OpenGL ES 3.2, Vulkan 1.1, and DirectX 12, Adreno 610 offers good compatibility with the latest Android games and apps, ensuring users can enjoy visual content smoothly and responsively.

In terms of graphics performance, Adreno 610 is designed to support gaming experiences up to Full HD 1080p resolution, providing stable frame rates in light to medium games. While graphics-heavy games may require adjustments to low or medium settings, the Adreno 610 is still capable of running most popular titles quite well. Benchmark testing using a Samsung Galaxy A05s device sporting a Snapdragon 680, 6GB RAM, and 128GB UFS storage showed a score of 40,326 points in AnTuTu v10 GPU and 51,397 points in AnTuTu v9 GPU, illustrating decent graphics performance in its class.

In addition, the score of 348 points on Geekbench 6 Compute reflects the GPU's capability in handling light graphics computing and AI tasks such as image processing, augmented reality (AR), and UI optimization. In the 3DMark Sling Shot Extreme benchmark, the Adreno 610 registered 1,484 points, showing solid performance in OpenGL ES 3.1-based graphics processing. The GPU also supports hardware-based video decoding for efficient codecs such as HEVC (H.265) and VP9, allowing users to enjoy high-quality video with low power consumption - ideal for streaming or watching long videos.

With a balance between power efficiency, support for the latest graphics technology, and performance that is capable enough for daily needs, Qualcomm Adreno 610 is the perfect GPU solution for mid-range smartphones that prioritize battery life, casual gaming experience, and smooth multimedia. For users looking for stable performance without sacrificing energy efficiency, Adreno 610 is still a relevant and competitive choice this year.

Device Test: 

Device: Samsung A05s
Device Specs: Snapdragon 680, 6GB RAM, 128GB UFS, Android 13.
Room Temperature: 30 celcius based on DHT11 Sensors

* Testing was carried out when the device was in new condition, with the latest operating system update, One UI 5.1, default settings

Thursday, 11 January 2024 23:34:40 | Update: 1 month ago